Configuration File
This page describes the main configuration file used by Fluent Bit
Last updated
This page describes the main configuration file used by Fluent Bit
Last updated
One of the ways to configure Fluent Bit is using a main configuration file. Fluent Bit allows to use one configuration file which works at a global scope and uses the Format and Schema defined previously.
The main configuration file supports four types of sections:
Service
Input
Filter
Output
In addition, it's also possible to split the main configuration file in multiple files using the feature to include external files:
Include File
The Service section defines global properties of the service, the keys available as of this version are described in the following table:
flush
Set the flush time in seconds.nanoseconds. The engine loop uses a Flush timeout to define when is required to flush the records ingested by input plugins through the defined output plugins.
1
grace
Set the grace time in seconds as Integer value. The engine loop uses a Grace timeout to define wait time on exit
5
daemon
Boolean value to set if Fluent Bit should run as a Daemon (background) or not. Allowed values are: yes, no, on and off. note: If you are using a Systemd based unit as the one we provide in our packages, do not turn on this option.
Off
dns.mode
Set the primary transport layer protocol used by the asynchronous DNS resolver which can be overridden on a per plugin basis
UDP
log_file
Absolute path for an optional log file. By default all logs are redirected to the standard error interface (stderr).
log_level
Set the logging verbosity level. Allowed values are: off, error, warn, info, debug and trace. Values are accumulative, e.g: if 'debug' is set, it will include error, warning, info and debug. Note that trace mode is only available if Fluent Bit was built with the WITH_TRACE option enabled.
info
parsers_file
Path for a parsers configuration file. Multiple Parsers_File entries can be defined within the section.
plugins_file
Path for a plugins configuration file. A plugins configuration file allows to define paths for external plugins, for an example see here.
streams_file
Path for the Stream Processor configuration file. To learn more about Stream Processing configuration go here.
http_server
Enable built-in HTTP Server
Off
http_listen
Set listening interface for HTTP Server when it's enabled
0.0.0.0
http_port
Set TCP Port for the HTTP Server
2020
coro_stack_size
Set the coroutines stack size in bytes. The value must be greater than the page size of the running system. Don't set too small value (say 4096), or coroutine threads can overrun the stack buffer. Do not change the default value of this parameter unless you know what you are doing.
24576
scheduler.cap
Set a maximum retry time in second. The property is supported from v1.8.7.
2000
scheduler.base
Set a base of exponential backoff. The property is supported from v1.8.7.
5
json.convert_nan_to_null
If enabled, NaN is converted to null when fluent-bit converts msgpack to json.
false
sp.convert_from_str_to_num
If enabled, Stream processor converts from number string to number type.
true
The following is an example of a SERVICE section:
For scheduler and retry details, please check there: scheduling and retries
An INPUT section defines a source (related to an input plugin), here we will describe the base configuration for each INPUT section. Note that each input plugin may add it own configuration keys:
Name
Name of the input plugin.
Tag
Tag name associated to all records coming from this plugin.
Log_Level
Set the plugin's logging verbosity level. Allowed values are: off, error, warn, info, debug and trace. Defaults to the SERVICE section's Log_Level.
The Name is mandatory and it let Fluent Bit know which input plugin should be loaded. The Tag is mandatory for all plugins except for the input forward plugin (as it provides dynamic tags).
The following is an example of an INPUT section:
A FILTER section defines a filter (related to an filter plugin), here we will describe the base configuration for each FILTER section. Note that each filter plugin may add it own configuration keys:
Name
Name of the filter plugin.
Match
A pattern to match against the tags of incoming records. It's case sensitive and support the star (*) character as a wildcard.
Match_Regex
A regular expression to match against the tags of incoming records. Use this option if you want to use the full regex syntax.
Log_Level
Set the plugin's logging verbosity level. Allowed values are: off, error, warn, info, debug and trace. Defaults to the SERVICE section's Log_Level.
The Name is mandatory and it let Fluent Bit know which filter plugin should be loaded. The Match or Match_Regex is mandatory for all plugins. If both are specified, Match_Regex takes precedence.
The following is an example of an FILTER section:
The OUTPUT section specify a destination that certain records should follow after a Tag match. Currently, Fluent Bit can route up to 256 OUTPUT plugins. The configuration support the following keys:
Name
Name of the output plugin.
Match
A pattern to match against the tags of incoming records. It's case sensitive and support the star (*) character as a wildcard.
Match_Regex
A regular expression to match against the tags of incoming records. Use this option if you want to use the full regex syntax.
Log_Level
Set the plugin's logging verbosity level. Allowed values are: off, error, warn, info, debug and trace. Defaults to the SERVICE section's Log_Level.
The following is an example of an OUTPUT section:
The following configuration file example demonstrates how to collect CPU metrics and flush the results every five seconds to the standard output:
To avoid complicated long configuration files is better to split specific parts in different files and call them (include) from one main file.
Starting from Fluent Bit 0.12 the new configuration command @INCLUDE has been added and can be used in the following way:
The configuration reader will try to open the path somefile.conf, if not found, it will assume it's a relative path based on the path of the base configuration file, e.g:
Main configuration file path: /tmp/main.conf
Included file: somefile.conf
Fluent Bit will try to open somefile.conf, if it fails it will try /tmp/somefile.conf.
The @INCLUDE command only works at top-left level of the configuration line, it cannot be used inside sections.
Wildcard character (*) is supported to include multiple files, e.g:
Note files matching the wildcard character are included unsorted. If plugins ordering between files need to be preserved, the files should be included explicitly.
